Nestled among the majestic peaks of the Cordillera Blanca , the glacial lagoons of Ancash represent one of the most impressive landscapes in Peru . With turquoise waters and an environment surrounded by imposing snow-capped peaks , these natural wonders are an invitation for lovers of trekking , photography and connection with nature.
Each lagoon has its own magic and characteristics that make it unique . From the popular Laguna 69 to hidden gems like Parón and Llanganuco , this article will guide you through the must-see destinations in Huascarán National Park, offering details on how to get there, what to expect, and how to prepare for the adventure.
1. Laguna 69: A Treasure of the Cordillera Blanca
Laguna 69 is, without a doubt, the best known of the glacial lagoons in Ancash and a must-see destination for adventurers. Located 4,600 meters above sea level, this lagoon captivates visitors with its deep blue water surrounded by snow-capped mountains such as Chacraraju.
The trek to the lagoon is challenging but rewarding . The approximately 7-kilometer (one-way) route passes by waterfalls, streams and high mountain landscapes. The hike can take between 5 and 6 hours in total , depending on your pace and acclimatization. It is essential to be physically prepared and wear appropriate clothing, as temperatures can drop considerably.
2. Parón Lagoon: The Largest in the Cordillera Blanca
Laguna Parón is famous for being the largest lagoon in the Cordillera Blanca , situated at an altitude of 4,200 meters . With a vibrant turquoise color, this lagoon offers stunning views of the snowy Artesonraju mountain, which is said to have inspired the iconic Paramount Pictures logo.
Unlike Laguna 69 , Parón is more accessible to reach. You can drive to a nearby point and from there take a short walk to enjoy the scenery. It is an ideal place for a picnic , kayaking or simply to enjoy the serenity that nature offers.
3. Llanganuco Lagoons: Chinancocha and Orconcocha
Located within the Huascarán National Park , the Llanganuco, Chinancocha and Orconcocha lagoons are two bodies of water that surprise with their beauty. Chinancocha, known as the "female lagoon," is characterized by its emerald green color and is surrounded by queñuales, trees native to the Andes.
Orconcocha , the "male lagoon," lies further east and is equally impressive , with clearer waters and less vegetation around it. Both lagoons are easily accessible and are often included in tours departing from Huaraz. Additionally, the road to Llanganuco offers panoramic views of Huascarán and Huandoy peaks , two of the highest mountains in Peru.
4. Rajucolta Lagoon: Tranquility and Pristine Nature
If you are looking for a quieter experience away from the crowds , Laguna Rajucolta is an excellent option. Located 4,200 meters above sea level, this lagoon is at the foot of the Huantsán snow-capped mountain.
The trek to Rajucolta is less demanding than others in the region, making it an ideal choice for those who prefer relaxed walks . The journey, approximately 3 hours round trip, offers views of grasslands, rivers and local fauna, such as vizcachas and Andean birds.
5. Laguna Churup: A Challenge for the Most Adventurous
Churup Lagoon is known for its challenging access route , which includes a section of rope climbing in the last few metres before reaching the lagoon. At 4,450 metres above sea level , Churup impresses with its crystal-clear waters and the rocky wall of the snowy Churup mountain reflected in them.
This lagoon is an excellent alternative for those looking for a more technical and exciting experience . It is located just 2 hours from Huaraz , making it a popular destination for day trips.
6. Tips for a Successful Visit
- Acclimatization: Due to the altitude, it is essential to spend at least a couple of days in Huaraz before embarking on hikes to avoid altitude sickness.
- Appropriate Equipment: Bring warm clothing, hiking boots, sunscreen , and enough water and snacks for the hike.
- Permits and Guides: When inside Huascarán National Park , an entrance fee is required. Consider hiring a local guide for a safer and more informative experience.
- Environmental Ethics: Respect the park rules , do not leave trash and avoid damaging the natural environment.
The glacial lagoons of Ancash are a natural gem that combines stunning landscapes, biodiversity and a unique experience for adventure tourism lovers. From the challenging trails to Laguna 69 to the serenity of Laguna Rajucolta , every corner of the Cordillera Blanca offers something special for travelers.
By exploring these destinations, you will not only enjoy the beauty of Huascarán National Park , but you will also contribute to the sustainable development of the region . Visiting these lagoons will undoubtedly be an unforgettable memory of your trip to Peru.
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